Bodø lies well above the Arctic Circle, on the edge of the Vestfjord, with the mountains of Rønvikfjellet on one side and the open sea on the other. That location makes the city of Bodø one of the most accessible places in northern Norway to see the northern lights. In recent years more and more travellers have been discovering this destination as an alternative to larger cities and popular destinations such as Tromsø.
In this blog you can read when you have the best chance, how the aurora borealis actually forms, and which practical things can help you not to miss it.
When is the northern lights season in Bodø?
The northern lights are in principle present all year round. The problem is that in the far north it simply does not get dark enough for part of the year to be able to admire the natural phenomenon. Around the summer months the sun stays above or just below the horizon for a long time, and the midnight sun makes it almost impossible to spot the northern lights.
From the end of August and the beginning of September the nights get darker again. That also slowly starts the season in which the northern lights in Norway become visible again. The best time to travel runs roughly from September to the end of March.
The end of August and September are interesting for travellers who want to combine the northern lights with warmer temperatures and a landscape that is not yet fully wintry. With enough solar activity and a clear sky the northern lights can already appear. The nights are just still shorter than in the middle of winter.
From October through March the conditions are generally more favourable. The long winter months provide many dark hours, so you simply have more opportunities to catch a clear moment. Especially if you stay several nights, your best chance of seeing the northern lights increases considerably.
Around the equinoxes, at the end of September and the end of March, somewhat more aurora activity is also regularly measured. That does not mean the northern lights are then guaranteed to be clearly visible. Cloud cover, solar activity and local conditions remain at least as important.
How do the northern lights form?
The northern lights, also called aurora borealis, are caused by activity of the sun. The sun constantly sends charged particles towards the earth. When these electrically charged particles end up in the earth's atmosphere and collide with gases there, energy is released in the form of light.
That light can be green, purple, red or sometimes even pink. When conditions are good, the aurora seems to dance across the sky like a moving curtain.
The areas around the magnetic poles together form the so-called aurora zone. Northern Norway, parts of Lapland, Iceland and other areas around the Arctic lie within or close to this zone. That makes them some of the best places in the world to witness the northern lights.
In the southern hemisphere the same phenomenon exists. There it is called the aurora australis, or southern lights.
What do you control yourself, and what not?
The northern lights remain a natural phenomenon. Even when you travel to Norway during the best period, there is never a hundred percent guarantee that you will actually see them.
Fortunately you can improve your chances. One of the most important factors is a clear sky. Many travellers mainly look at the predicted aurora activity, but a high Kp value helps little when a thick layer of cloud hangs above you. So always look at both the aurora forecast and the local cloud cover.
Light pollution also makes a big difference. In the middle of a city, weaker forms of the northern lights are harder to see. Anyone who stays outside the centre or chooses a higher spot often has a better view of the sky.
The length of your trip also matters. If you see the northern lights straight away on the first evening, you are lucky. But with just one night you are completely dependent on the weather and solar activity. With three to five nights you have a much better chance that somewhere during your stay a combination of enough aurora activity and a clear night occurs.
Incidentally, you do not always have to travel for hours in pursuit of the northern lights. A hotel or accommodation in a dark location with a beautiful view of the sky can be an ideal place. As soon as the northern lights appear, you only have to step outside.
Why is Bodø a good place to spot the northern lights?
Bodø lies above the Arctic Circle and is therefore in an interesting area for travellers who want to discover the northern lights in Norway. The combination of sea, mountains, fjords and relatively few buildings as soon as you leave the city makes the surroundings very versatile.
The city of Bodø itself is also easy to reach. That sets the destination apart from many remote places in the far north. Here you can combine a trip to the aurora with various sights, excursions into beautiful nature and a further journey through northern Norway.
Anyone who wants to see Norway without driving from remote location to remote location therefore has a practical base in Bodø. During the day you can discover the surroundings and in the evening go looking for a place to admire the northern lights.
A higher location outside the brightest lights of the city can be a perfect spot. From the slopes around Bodø you have a clear view in several places over the Vestfjord, the mountains of Børvasstindene and the night sky. Especially when the snowy landscape lies under the green light of the aurora, that makes for unforgettable moments.
Combining Bodø with the rest of northern Norway
Bodø is also interesting for the type of traveller who wants to see more than just the northern lights. From the city you can travel on towards the Lofoten, for example by ferry to Moskenes. That crossing is often included in longer round trips along the Norwegian coast.
Other well-known destinations in the north, such as the North Cape, lie further away but can be part of a bigger adventure through Norway. Anyone with enough time can combine different landscapes, fjords, islands and parts of the mainland.
For travellers who dream of the most beautiful sea voyage along the Norwegian coast, Bodø is also a well-known stop. That way you can combine spotting the northern lights with impressive coastal landscapes and the breathtaking nature northern Norway is known for.
Bodø is therefore not a replacement for every other northern lights destination. Anyone who wants to travel specifically to Swedish Lapland, other parts of Lapland or Iceland gets a very different experience. It is precisely the combination of city, sea, mountains and accessibility that makes Bodø a unique experience.
What is the best period for the northern lights in Bodø?
For most travellers the best period lies between October and March. In these months the nights are long and dark and you have enough hours in which the northern lights can be seen.
September and the end of March can also be good months, especially if you want to combine the aurora with somewhat milder conditions. Anyone who mainly dreams of a white, snowy landscape will rather choose the winter months.
In the end the best chance consists of a combination of several factors: a dark night, little light pollution, a clear sky and enough activity from the sun.
That is why there is not one specific evening on which you are guaranteed to see the northern lights. Give yourself several nights, keep an eye on the sky and be ready to go outside as soon as the forecast turns favourable.
In conclusion
Seeing the northern lights in Bodø can be an unforgettable experience. Not only because of the aurora itself, but also because of the surroundings in which you can witness it. The dark sky above the Vestfjord, mountains on the horizon and beautiful nature around the city make the setting at least as special.
Nobody can predict whether the northern lights will appear on your first evening. But by travelling during the best period, staying several nights and choosing a location with little light pollution and a clear view of the sky, you improve your chances considerably.
And when the aurora finally starts to move above the Norwegian landscape, you immediately understand why so many people travel to the north to admire this natural phenomenon with their own eyes at least once.
Discover the Wood Hotel Bodø package from Go To Sápmi: a stay with a view over the Vestfjord, high above the city and in an ideal spot to see the northern lights.
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